Coleoptera - Beetles
Coleoptera, the largest order of insects, consists of beetles. With over 400,000 known species, beetles exhibit remarkable diversity in terms of size, shape, colour, and behaviour. They can be found in almost every habitat on Earth, including terrestrial, freshwater, and marine environments. Beetles are characterized by their hardened forewings called elytra, which protect their membranous hindwings.
Identification Tips: Beetles have a distinct appearance with their hardened forewings covering the abdomen. Their antennae vary in shape and can be clubbed, serrated, or thread-like. Look for the presence of chewing mouthparts and the ability to fly. Pay attention to their size, colour patterns, and unique adaptations such as horns or modified body structures.